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 Punarnava(Spreading Hogweed) uses Punarnava (Spreading Hogweed) and Its Uses Botanical Description Punarnava is a perennial, spreading herb that grows close to the ground. It has reddish or green stems, small pink or purple flowers, and broad, rounded leaves. The roots, leaves, and seeds of the plant are used in traditional medicine. Active Compounds in Punarnava The medicinal value of Punarnava is due to the presence of bioactive compounds, including: Alkaloids (punarnavine) Flavonoids Saponins Steroids Tannins Glycosides Essential oils Traditional and Modern Uses of Punarnava 1. Kidney Health and Diuretic Properties Punarnava is highly valued for its diuretic properties, which help to flush out excess fluids, toxins, and waste products from the body. It is commonly used in treating urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, and edema (fluid retention) . It helps in reducing swelling caused by kidney disorders. It supports healthy kidney function by preventing ...